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wctomb function
int wctomb ( char * pmb, wchar_t character );
<cstdlib>

Convert wide character to multibyte character

The wide character specified as second argument is translated to its multibyte equivalent and stored in the array pointed by pmb. The length in bytes of the equivalent multibyte character pointed by pmb is returned.
wctomb has its own internal shift state, which is altered as necessary only by calls to this function.

Parameters

pmb
Pointer to an array large enough to hold a multibyte character, which at most is MB_CUR_MAX.
Alternativelly, the function may be called with a null pointer, in which case the function resets its internal shift state to the initial value and returns whether multibyte characters have state-dependent encodings or not.
character
Wide character of type wchar_t.

Return Value

If the argument passed as pmb is not a null pointer, the size in bytes of the character pointed by pmb is returned when it forms a valid multibyte character and is not the terminating null character. If it is the terminating null character, the function returns zero, and in the case they do not form a valid multibyte character, -1 is returned.
If the argument passed as pmb is a null pointer, the function returns a nonzero value if multibyte character encodings are state-dependent, and zero otherwise.

See also

mblen Get length of multibyte character (function)
mbtowc Convert multibyte character to wide character (function)
mbstowcs Convert multibyte string to wide-character string (function)
wcstombs Convert wide-character string to multibyte string (function)
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